Most homes use alternating current ac energy not dc so the energy produced by your solar panels isn t useful on its own.
Use of inverter in solar panels.
This ensures maximum production of ac electricity flows to your fuse box and electric grid.
This is where your solar inverter comes in.
Pros and cons of microinverters.
But you can t use dc power directly to power anything in your home.
Your solar system can also be easily expanded at a future date with microinverters since the dc to ac conversion occurs.
It s also the kind produced by solar panels.
An inverter is a critical piece of equipment in any pv system.
When the cells in the solar panel produce electric energy the electric current flows to the solar inverter.
From the inverter the ac energy is ready for use to power the various appliances and lighting within the building.
That s where your inverter comes in.
When your solar panels collect sunlight and turn it into energy it gets sent to the inverter which takes the dc energy and turns it into ac energy.
The inverter then converts the dc into ac.
Grid tie and off grid solar systems use different types of inverters.
Often called charge controllers these dc to dc converters can maximize the energy harvest for photovoltaic systems and help regulate the amount of dc energy running through the system.
An inverter s basic function is to invert the direct current dc output into alternating current ac.
Microinverters take full advantage of the production capability of each individual solar panel regardless of shade or orientation to the sun.
Everything in your home uses ac or alternating current power.
Inverters play a crucial role in any solar energy system and are often considered to be the brains of a project whether it s a 2 kw residential system or a 5 mw utility power plant.
A solar inverter or pv inverter is a type of electrical converter which converts the variable direct current dc output of a photovoltaic pv solar panel into a utility frequency alternating current ac that can be fed into a commercial electrical grid or used by a local off grid electrical network.